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Trench III

Located between kilns of MM IB and LM IA date, this trench covers a similar geological fault as Trench II in that the underlying topography changes from high bedrock with shallow soils to deep soils overlying a dip in the bedrock. This area was however heavily disturbed by coastal erosion, so many strata have been heavily disturbed or completely eroded away. Occupation here begins with an apsidal wall of Early Minoan II date, with a hiatus in settlement until MM II, currently represented by a levelling deposit. By MM III, activity in this location has a domestic character, though during this same phase it appears that the substantial paved area covering half of this trench was constructed. The paved area is well constructed and designed for a good deal of traffic, suggesting that it is part of a path / roadway. A close parallel in terms of construction technique is the road incorporating the West Court at nearby Gournia, and it remains possible that this was limiting the core area of that part of the MM / LM settlement located on Priniatikos Pyrgos. A terrace forming the foundation of a LM IA structure indicates that space was at a premium in this area of the site (as it incorporates a large outcrop of bedrock), suggesting that this area of the site was densely occupied.

An early Classical road is truncated by late Classical pit digging, which is in turn surmounted by two – three phases of Hellenistic domestic habitation, awaiting further study. A likely example of a Hellenistic glass vessel represents our earliest find of this material at Priniatikos Pyrgos. The final phase of settlement is the heavily disturbed remains of a Late Roman / Early Byzantine structure and associated collapse / destruction deposit.

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GIS rendering of Trench III in 2009



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Aerial shot of Trench III in 2009

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MM III / LM IA midden deposit



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All details accurate as of May 2010.                                                                                                contact us